Brett Kavanaugh’s fellow alumni at Yale Law School call him ‘morally bankrupt’ in scathing open letter

July 10, 2018

To Dean Gerken and the Yale Law School leadership,

We write today as Yale Law students, alumni, and educators ashamed of our alma mater. Within an hour of Donald Trump’s announcement that he would nominate Brett Kavanaugh, YLS ‘90, to the Supreme Court, the law school published a press release boasting of its alumnus’s accomplishment. The school’s post included quotes from Yale Law School professors about Judge Kavanaugh’s intellect, influence and mentorship of their students.

Yet the press release’s focus on the nominee’s professionalism, pedigree, and service to Yale Law School obscures the true stakes of his nomination and raises a disturbing question:

Judge Kavanaugh’s nomination presents an emergency — for democratic life, for our safety and freedom, for the future of our country. His nomination is not an interesting intellectual exercise to be debated amongst classmates and scholars in seminar. Support for Judge Kavanaugh is not apolitical. It is a political choice about the meaning of the constitution and our vision of democracy, a choice with real consequences for real people. Without a doubt, Judge Kavanaugh is a threat to the most vulnerable. He is a threat to many of us, despite the privilege bestowed by our education, simply because of who we are.

Since his campaign launched, Trump has repeatedly promised to appoint justices who would overturn Roe v. Wade. Overturning that decision would endanger the lives of countless people who need or may need abortions — including many who sign this letter. Trump’s nomination of Judge Kavanaugh is a reliable way to fulfill his oath. Just a few months ago, Judge Kavanaugh ruled to deny a detained immigrant minor her constitutional right to abortion. Decades-old Supreme Court precedent makes clear that the government may not place an undue burden on a pregnant person’s access to abortion. But Judge Kavanaugh clearly did not feel constrained by precedent: what could be a greater obstacle than a cage? The minor had never wavered in her decision to seek an abortion and had received a judicial bypass from a state judge who found that she was competent to make the decision. Yet Kavanaugh condescendingly and disingenuously held that she must wait weeks until she was in a “better place” to make a choice about her own bodily autonomy — at which point she might not be able to have a legal abortion. Further, Kavanaugh argued that to require immigration authorities to stop blocking her from accessing this right would force the government into complicity.

The judge employed similar spurious reasoning in a 2015 dissent arguing that the ACA’s contraceptive mandate violated the rights of religious organizations, even though those organizations were granted an accommodation that allowed them to opt out of providing contraceptive coverage. Kavanaugh’s opinions give us grave concern that he will consistently prioritize the beliefs of third-parties over the rights of the oppressed — not only when it comes to abortion and contraception, but also regarding other forms of medical care (including care for transgender patients), family privacy, and sexual liberty. Litigants harness this same logic when arguing that institutions have a religious right to discriminate against LGBT people — an issue the Court is certain to take up in the years to come.

Judge Kavanaugh would also act as a rubber stamp for President Trump’s fraud and abuse. Despite working with independent counsel Ken Starr to prosecute Bill Clinton, Judge Kavanaugh has since called upon Congress to exempt sitting presidents from civil suits, criminal investigations, and criminal prosecutions. He has also noted that “a serious constitutional question exists regarding whether a president can be criminally indicted and tried while in office.” This reversal does not reflect high-minded consideration but rather naked partisanship. At a time when the President and his associates are under investigation for various serious crimes, including colluding with the Russian government and obstructing justice, Judge Kavanaugh’s extreme deference to the Executive poses a direct threat to our democracy.

As part of his assault on the administrative state — based not in law, as he claims, but on policy preference — Judge Kavanaugh has undermined attempts to protect the environment and regulate predatory lenders and for-profit colleges. He has called now-defunct Net Neutrality regulations violations of the First Amendment. If elevated, the judge would pose an existential threat to the government’s ability to regulate for the common good and further twist the First Amendment beyond recognition, using it as a sword to advance his personal political preferences. His appointment would usher in a new era of Lochner, with “black-robed rulers overriding citizens’ choices.”

Judge Kavanaugh has consistently protected the interests of powerful institutions and disregarded the rights of vulnerable individuals. On the D.C. Circuit he denied a student with disabilities access to the remedial education he was promised after he emerged from juvenile detention. In a 2008 dissent, Judge Kavanaugh argued undocumented workers are not protected by labor laws. In 2016, Judge Kavanaugh ruled that employers can require employees to waive their right to picket. In a concurrence, he argued that the National Security Agency’s sweeping call surveillance program was consistent with the Fourth Amendment. As an attorney, he advocated for prayer at open public school events in brazen contravention of our country’s separation of church and state.

The list goes on. We see in these rulings an intellectually and morally bankrupt ideologue intent on rolling back our rights and the rights of our clients. Judge Kavanaugh’s resume is certainly marked by prestige, groomed for exactly this nomination. But degrees and clerkships should not be the only, or even the primary, credential for a Supreme Court appointment. A commitment to law and justice is.

Now is the time for moral courage — which for Yale Law School comes at so little cost. Perhaps you, as an institution and as individuals, will benefit less from Judge Kavanaugh’s ascendent power if you withhold your support. Perhaps Judge Kavanaugh will be less likely to hire your favorite students. But people will die if he is confirmed. We hope you agree your sacrifice would be worth it. Please use your authority and platform to expose the stakes of this moment and the threat that Judge Kavanaugh poses.

Signed,

Dana Bolger, YLS ‘19
Alexandra Brodsky, YLS ‘16
Alyssa Peterson, YLS ‘19
Emma Roth, YLS ‘17
Bertolain Elysee, YLS ‘19
Kathryn Pogin, YLS ‘20
Valeria Pelet del Toro, YLS ‘19
Jonathan Cohen, YLS ‘20
Olivia Graffeo-Cohen (Horton), YLS ‘17
Isra Syed, YLS ‘19
Veena Subramanian, YLS ‘19
Jon Petkun, YLS ‘19
Ricky Zacharias, YLS ‘19
Laura McCready, YLS ‘18
Molly Katherine Anderson, YLS ‘19
Rebecca Chan, YLS ‘18
Camila Vega, YLS ‘18
Faren Tang, YLS ‘18
Kath Xu, YLS ‘20
Meghan Brooks, YLS ‘19
Miriam Becker-Cohen, YLS ‘18
Wally Hilke, YLS ‘18
Jason Berkenfeld, YLS ‘17
Brian Highsmith, YLS ‘17
Emma Thurber Stone, YLS ‘19
William Stone, YLS ‘17
D’Laney Gielow, YLS ‘18
Cassie Crockett, YLS ‘17
Rachel Tuchman, YLS ‘17
Nora Niedzielski-Eichner, YLS ‘18
Seguin Strohmeier, YLS ‘16
Dorothy Tegeler, YLS ‘16
Gregg Gonsalves, Associate Professor (Adjunct) of Law and Co-Director of Global Health Justice Partnership
Swapna Reddy, YLS ‘16
Maya Menlo, YLS ‘18
Will Bloom, YLS ‘17
Erika Nyborg-Burch, YLS ‘16
Scott Stern, YLS ’20
Jenny Tumas, YLS ’20
Zachary Herz, YLS ’14
Jessica Purcell, YLS ‘17
Monika Kothari, YLS ’16
Amber Qureshi, YLS ‘19
Joe Muller, YLS ’19
Julia Coppelman, YLS ‘20
Rachel Shur, YLS ’17
Laith Aqel, YLS ‘20
Megan Wachspress, YLS ’15
John Gonzalez, YLS ’20
Poonam Daryani, Global Health Justice Partnership Clinical Fellow
Joseph Meyers, YLS ’18
Samuel Davis, YLS ‘20
Charles Du, ’17
Elise Wander, YLS ’19
Aseem Mehta, YLS ’20
Zain Rizvi, YLS ’17
Erica Turret YLS ‘20
Cal Soto, YLS ‘14
Sameer Jaywant, YLS ’18
Carl Jiang, YLS ‘20
James Bhandary-Alexander, Visiting Clinical Lecturer-in-Law
Sesenu Woldemariam, YLS ’19
Jacob Bennett, YLS ‘19
Ted Lee, YLS ’18
Helen Diagama, YLS ’17
Catherine Crooke, YLS ’19
Derek Mraz, YLS ’19
Megha Ram, YLS ’18
Dianne Lake, YLS ‘20
Ruth Lazenby, YLS ’19
Becca Steinberg, YLS ’20
Bina Peltzm YLS ’19
Nicole Brambila, YLS ‘19
Stephanie Garlock, YLS ’20
Ali Gifford, YLS ’18
Susan Lin, YLS ’04
Corey Guilmette, YLS ’16
Kai Fees, YLS ’18
Elsa Mota, YLS ’20
Alyssa Yamamoto, YLS ’18
Josh Lee, YLS ’05
Adan Martinez, YLS ’17
Charlotte Schwartz, YLS ’19
Natalia Friedlander, YLS ’18
Juliana Moraes Liu, YLS ‘20
Yasin Hegazy, YLS ’19
Zach Fields, YLS ‘20
Sonya Schoenberger, YLS ’20
Patrick Baker, YLS ’18
Mark Birhanu, YLS ’19
Callie Wilson, YLS ’18
Samantha Peltz, YLS ’20
John Lewis, YLS ’14
Clare Kane Yale ’14 YLS ’19
Jorge Bonilla, YLS ‘19
Hannah Hussey, YLS ’20
Jease Marks, YLS ’18
Ally Arias, YLS ’19
Gregory D. Phillips, YLS ‘83
Amit Jain, YLS ’18
Bethany Hill, YLS ‘18
Joanne Lee, YLS ’18
Zachary Manfredi ’17
Healy Ko, YLS ’19
Monica Cai, YLS ‘20
Leanne Gale, YLS ‘20
Rachel Kogan, YLS ’19
Ted Wojcik, YLS ’15
Sarah Ganty, YLS ’18
Ryan Cooper, YLS ‘15
Jonathan Gray, YLS ‘18
Shannon Manley, YLS ’20
Constance Zhang, YLS ’18
Rebecca Gendelman, YLS ’19
Mary Yanik, YLS ‘14
Julie Krishnaswami, Associate Law Librarian, Lillian Goldman Law Library
Owen Monkemeier YLS ‘19
Max Reinhardt, YLS ’20
Alda Yuan, YLS ’18
Molly Weston Williamson YLS ’13
David Singh Grewal, YLS ’02, Professor of Law
Sheela Ramesh, YLS ’14
Samantha Schnell, YLS ’19
Laika Abdulali, YLS ’18
Matt Lifson, YLS ’19
Alon Gur, YLS ‘16
Rhoda Hassan YLS ‘19
Jesse Williams, YLS ’20
Elizabeth Villarreal, YLS ’19
Noah Zatz, YLS ’99
Antonio Grayson ’21
Taylor Henley, YLS ‘17
Andrew Walchuk, YLS ’17
Pauline Syrnik, YLS ’19
Kathy Lu, YLS ’18
Eric Baudry, YLS ’19
Matthew Noah Smith, Lecturer in Law 2007
Anil Kalhan YLS ’99
Kathryn Abrams, YLS ’84
Petey Menz, YLS ’20
Gabe Lewin, YLS ’20
Sanjukta Paul, YLS ’03
Joel Sati, YLS ‘22
Andrew Chin, YLS ’98
Henry Weaver, YLS ’18
Michael Yarbrough, YLS ’09
Michael Wright, YLS ‘15
Daniel Hornung, YLS ’20
Brian Sweeney, YLS ’15
Chandini Jha YLS ‘21
Solomon Ariwoola, YLS ’20
Julie Wilensky, YLS ‘07
Gowri Ramachandran, YLS ‘03
Daniel Friedman, YLS ’14
Ashraf Ahmed, YLS ’19
Alice Clapman, YLS ‘03
Alexander Stephens, YLS ’02
Rebecca Matsumura, YLS ‘15
Aarti Khanolkar Wilson, YLS ‘07
Rishi Gupta, YLS ’04
Jennifer Hunter, YLS ‘03
Kaitlin Welborn, YLS ’15
Tal Eisenzweig, YLS ‘17
Jonathan Zasloff YLS ’93
Michael Stone, YLS ’79
Thomas Geraghty YLS ‘95
Valentina Garzon, YLS ‘19
Carrie La Seur, YLS ‘02
Megan Wulff, YLS ‘13
Matthew W. Alsdorf, YLS ’04
Arash Ghiassi, YLS ’18
Jessica Sager, YLS ‘99
Amos Friedland, YLS ’08
Katherine Carter, YLS ’14
Andrea Parente, YLS ’19
Deborah Marcuse, YLS ‘08
Emily Rock, YLS ’14
Tal Klement, YLS ‘01
Tom Jawetz, YLS ‘03
Maria Pulzetti ‘06
Sophia Wang, YLS ’17
Stephen Ruckman, YLS ‘08
Daniel K. Phillips, YLS ‘20
Heather Khan, YLS ‘04
Tara J. Melish, YLS ‘00
Damon Hemmerdinger ‘98
Benjamin Brady, YLS ‘00
Kimberly West-Faulcon YLS ‘95
Anna Levine YLS ‘03
David Jaros, YLS ‘01
Kate Gibson YLS ’14
Lynette Lim, YLS ‘20
Asher Smith, YLS ‘14
David M. Driesen, YLS ’89
Alexi Shaw, YLS ‘17
Felisha Miles, YLS ’21
Kyle Barry, YLS ‘07
Jonah Goldberg, YLS ’15
Marvin C. Brown IV, YLS ‘16
Sam Brill, YLS ‘18
Marissa Roy, YLS ’17
Kayla Morin, YLS ’20
Matt Kellner, YLS ‘21
Katie Chamblee-Ryan, YLS ’12
Kate Mogulescu, YLS ‘03
Touraj Parang, YLS ‘99
Emily Jane O’Dell, YLS Resident Fellow in Islamic Law
David Menschel YLS ‘02
Elizabeth Pierson, YLS ’18
Vanita Kalra, YLS ’06
Susanna D. Evarts, YLS ‘18
Simon Sandoval-Moshenberg, YLS ’08
Ro Khanna, YLS ’01
Nathan J. Robinson, YLS ’14
Patrick Woolsey, YLS ‘19
Rachel Dempsey YLS ‘15
Felicia Medina, YLS ‘06
Nicole Hallett, YLS ‘08
Rebecca Bernhardt, YLS ‘97
Bob Johnson, YLS ’07
Michael Tayag, YLS ’21
Nila Bala, YLS ‘12
My Khanh Ngo, YLS ’17
Darryl Li, YLS ‘09
Christopher Lapinig, YLS ‘13
Grant Damon-Feng, YLS ’14
Emily Teplin Fox, YLS ’07
Raquiba Huq, YLS ’07
Limor Mann, YLS ‘05
Abigail Rich, YLS ’16
Lance Martinez, YLS ‘96
Daniel Margolis, YLS ‘04
J. Stephen Clark, YLS ’95
Jessica Gordon, YLS ’09
Stephen B. Cohen, YLS ’71
Zach Strassburger, YLS ‘12
Aisha Saad, YLS ’18
Josh McLaurin, YLS ‘14
Joel Ramirez, YLS ’17
Betty Hung, YLS ‘97
Rebecca Weston, YLS ‘91
Anjali Srinivasan, YLS ‘11
Blake Emerson, YLS ‘16
Alan H. Kleinman YLS ‘77
Bryn Williams, YLS ‘14
Elliot Forhan, YLS ‘13
Abigail Pershing, YLS ’20
Steph Cha, YLS ’10
Ann Manov, YLS ‘21
Nancy Yun Tang, YLS ’19
Shahana Basu YLS ‘99
Noorain Khan, YLS ‘11
Sriram MK, YLS’06
Kristine Beckerle, YLS ’15
Saumya Manohar, YLS ‘08
Robbie Silverman, YLS ’10
Joshua Tate, YLS ‘02
Charanya Krishnaswami, YLS ‘13
David Lebow, YLS ’16
Erin Conroy ’04
Rhonda Wasserman YLS ‘83
Jillian Hewitt YLS ‘15
Sofia Nelson, YLS ‘13
Lauren Oleykowski, YLS ’11
Theresa Lee, YLS ‘10
James J. Williamson YLS ‘13
Mark W. Wickersham, YLS ‘96
Michael O. Molina, YLS ’02
Cyd Oppenheimer, YLS ’04
Kate Magaram, YLS ‘09
Jesse Tripathi, YLS ’21
Anna Arons YLS ’15
Joe Nania, YLS ’19
Molly Petchenik, YLS ‘21
Ceara Donnelley, YLS ‘09
Peter Chen, YLS ’13
Elizabeth Compa YLS ‘11
Harriet Robinson Gowanlock YLS ’86
MacKenzie Pantoja, YLS ’21
Paul Sonn, YLS ’92
Andrew DeGuglielmo, YLS ’21
Susan Hazeldean YLS ‘01
Johanna Kalb YLS ’06
Issa Kohler-Hausmann, YLS ’08, Associate Professor of Law, Yale Law School
Angela Thompson, YLS ’07
Katherine Demby, YLS ‘16
Allen Hernandez, YLS ‘21
Nikko Price, YLS ‘20
Mark Malaspina, YLS ’97
Pamela Davis, YLS 93
Bassam Gergi, YLS ‘17
Margaret Betts, YLS ’03
Allison Tait, YLS ’11
Julianne Prescop, YLS ’09
Claire Benoit, YLS ’21
Sara Cervantes, YLS ‘20
Zareena Grewal, Assoc Prof, Yale University
Caitlin Miner-Le Grand, YLS ’13
Cara Reichard, YLS ’20
Allie Alperovich, YLS ‘03
Amanda Gutierrez, YLS ‘12
David Segal, visiting fellow YLS ISP ’14
Katie Mesner-Hage, YLS ’13
Gabriel J. Chin, YLS LL.M. ‘95
Sri Kuehnlenz, YLS ‘13
Helen Li, YLS ’17
Jesselyn Brown Radack, YLS ‘95
Sean C. Foley, YLS ‘21
Pirzada Ahmad, YLS ‘21
Laura Saldivia, YLS JSD ‘15
Wesley Kennedy, YLS ’84
Jennifer Sung, YLS ‘04
Emma Sokoloff-Rubin, YLS ’18
Alexander Taubes, YLS ’15
Josh Rosenthal, YLS ’13
Andrew P. Propps, YLS ’09
Kim Clayton Hershman, YLS ‘92
Adrian Gonzalez, YLS ’19
Laura Kokotailo, YLS ’20
Jonathan Smith, YLS ‘ 12
Reed Schuler, YLS ’13
Seth Wayne, YLS ’11
L. D. Wood-Hull, YLS ‘95
Georgie Boge Geraghty ’96
Olivia Luna, YLS ’15
Sam Frizell, YLS ‘20
Kirill Penteshin, YLS ’09
Kate Levien, YLS ‘21
Matt Nguyen, YLS ’19
Zachary Turgeon, YLS ’21
Devin Race, YLS ’19
Markus L. Penzel, YLS ’85
Mollie Berkowitz, YLS ‘21
Anjali Dalal, YLS ’10
Rudy Pantoja, YLS ’20
Sarah Eppler-Epstein, YLS ’21
Jessica Weisel, YLS ‘94
Matiangai Sirleaf, YLS ’08
Elizabeth Kaplan, YLS ‘89
Neera Tanden, YLS ’96
Jill Morrison, YLS ’95
Chris Kemmitt, YLS ’05
Alyssa Briody, YLS ‘13
David Ward, YLS ’98
Amy Stake, YLS ’12
Zach Summers, YLS ’07
Hope Babcock, YLS ’66
Valerie Marcus, YLS ‘87
Spiros Vavougios, YLS LL.M ‘18
Shannon Siragusa, YLS ‘00
Ray Brescia, YLS `92
Andrew Woolf, YLS ’05
Zygmunt Plater, YLS ’68
Allegra McLeod, YLS ‘06
Valarie Kaur, YLS ‘12
Meredith Hightower YLS ‘94
Christopher Hines, YLS ’12
Hillary Vedvig, YLS ‘17
Dan Mullkoff, YLS ’10
Sparky Abraham, YLS ’14
Eileen Goldsmith, YLS ’00
Thomas Buser-Clancy, YLS ‘11
Joy Horowitz, YLS ‘82
Laura Smolowe, YLS ’06
Samuel Kuhn, YLS ’21
Karun Tilak, YLS ’14
Nate Gadd, YLS ’15
Joy Horowitz, YLS ‘82
Ellen Shadur, YLS ‘85
Derrick Rice, YLS ‘21
Becca Heller, YLS ’10
Jamie O’Connell YLS ’02
Lorraine Van Kirk, YLS ‘12
Sabrina Smith, YLS ‘94
Nicole Billington, YLS ’20
Thomas D. Allison, YLS ‘69
Rumela Roy, YLS ‘17
Jill Habig, YLS ‘09
Zach Garcia, YLS ’16
Erica Chae, YLS ’20
Nic Marais, YLS ’11
C. Westbrook Murphy, YLS ’65
Christine Clarke, YLS ’10
Jen Sorenson, YLS ’09
Eric Kades, YLS ’94
Philip Poole, YLS ’16
Amy Meek, YLS ’09
Talya Lockman-Fine, YLS ’20
Melissa Ader, YLS ’12
Reshma Saujani, YLS ’02
Olivia Sinaiko, YLS ’09
Evan Welber, YLS ‘18
Jane Davenport McClintock, YLS ’97
Susan Mathews, YLS ’91
Elly Benson, YLS ’09
Christine Kwon, YLS ’17
Karolina Miriam Januszewski, YLS ‘17
Jacob Schriner-Briggs, YLS ‘21
Robert Cobbs, YLS ’13
Matteo Winkler, YLS ‘07
Ben Novick, YLS ‘06
Joseph Dorfman, YLS ’20
Monica Youn, YLS ‘98
Sara Cervantes, YLS ‘20
Taylor Asen, YLS ‘12
Carole Randolph Jurkash, YLS ’85
Steven A. Hirsch, YLS ‘86
Timur Akman-Duffy, YLS ’21
Kami Choi, YLS ’21
Ben Sweeney, YLS ’16
Amanda Smith YLS ‘00
Lorraine Van Kirk, YLS ’12
Hannah Duncan, YLS ’21
Emily Zweibel, YLS ’94
Jim Tourtelott YLS ‘89
Maxim Thorne YLS ’92
Alisha Bjerregaard, YLS ’08, Clinical Lecturer-in-Law
Lauren Thomas, YLS ‘13
Heather Richard, YLS ’18
Nicholas Kilstein, YLS ’21
Janet L. Hamilton YLS ’86
Taylor Asen, YLS ‘12
Michael Linden, YLS ’19
Elizabeth Simpson, YLS ‘09
Vicki Olds, YLS ’80
Alice M.Miller, Associate Professor (Adjunct) of Law and Co-Director of Global Health Justice Partnership of YLS and YSPH
Jake Lawson, YLS ’17
Karol Brown, YLS ’99
Ezra Friedman, YLS ’08
Carolyn Lipp, YLS ’18
Naomi Shatz, YLS ’08
Tamara Suiza, YLS ‘02
Saru Jayaraman, YLS ’00
Catherine iorns, YLS 1991
Elizabeth Wurtzel, YLS ’08
Sirine Shebaya, YLS ’12
Greg Colvin, YLS ’71
Alice Armitage YLS ‘80
Dror Ladin, YLS ’10
Cathy Bowman, YLS ’94
Malcolm Pittman, YLS ‘77
Shikha Garg, YLS ’19
Dina M Friedman YLS ‘93
Patricia Coffin Fry, ’71
Barbara Goren, YLS ’82
Ivy Wang, YLS ’13
Jane W. Ellis, YLS ‘83
Dan Livingston, YLS ‘82
Michael Yaki, YLS ’86
Martha McCluskey YLS ’88
Denise Grab, YLS ’09
David Altschul, YLS ‘74
Asli Bashir, YLS ’17
Kayla E. Oliver, YLS ’18
Richard Vaughn, YLS ’99
Ian Stock, YLS ’82
Neil Herring, YLS ’63
Alice Davenport, YLS ‘97
Henry A. Freedman, YLS ‘65
Kate Redburn, YLS ’18
Rachel Luban, YLS ’18
David Hansell, YLS ‘83
Lilian Timmermann, YLS ‘15
Peter E Fisch, ‘89
Alexandra Schluntz, YLS ’18
Laura Potter Cahn, YLS ’82
Adina Hemley-Bronstein, YLS ‘21
Shelle Shimizu, ‘17
Miriam Berkman, YLS ’82
Andrew Shipley, YLS ’15
Alexander Resar, YLS ‘17
Alpita Shah, YLS ‘96
Mridula Raman, YLS ‘12
Marvin E. Krakow, YLS ’74
Kathryn Mack, YLS ‘85
Koethi Zan, YLS ‘96
Stephanie Turner, YLS ’12
Sarah Grusin, YLS ’14
Lisa Bloom, YLS ’86
Jon Davidson, YLS ’79
Tasnim Motala, YLS ‘16
Anatoliy Bizhko, YLS ’02
Mark Del Bianco, YLS ’80
Rebecca Wilson, YLS ‘12
Ashlie Case Sletvold, YLS ’05
Larysa Kautz, YLS ‘03Gay Morgan, YLS ’91
Sally Goldfarb, YLS ’82
Jennie Han, YLS ’10
Jeff Gurrola, YLS ’12
Carl Levine, YLS ‘97
Lori Welch-Rubin, YLS ’91
Kim Taylor-Thompson, YLS ‘80
Mary B. Trevor (nee Mary F. Benjamin), YLS ’83
Ann E Freedman, YLS ’71
Samantha Tweedy, YLS ‘06
Taylor Cranor, YLS ’21
Carla Tachau Lawrence, YLS ’83
Ruth B. Kraft, YLS ’78
Michelle Tellock, YLS ’11
Bethany Robinson, YLS ’21
Karen A. Massey, YLS ’78
Jeff Thaler, YLS ’77
Abja Midha, YLS ‘05
Kate Rabb, YLS ‘03
Subodh Chandra, YLS ’94
Richard Gass, YLS ’71
David A. Newman, YLS ‘06
Dana Khabbaz, YLS ‘21
John S. Beckerman, YLS 1983
Daphne Gilbert, YLS, LLM ‘00
Corinne McClure, YLS ’18
Richard Joselson, YLS ’85
Martin M. Rutchik, YLS ’58
Amy L. Katz, YLS ’78
Tyra Harris, YLS ‘02
Deborah Megdal, YLS ‘12
Jeff Zalesin, YLS ’19
Kenneth Ebie, YLS ’06
Olivia Sohmer Rosenbaum, YLS ‘86
Mark Levin, YLS ’83
Rhoda H.Karpatkin, YLS ‘53
Barry D Green, YLS ’87
Janine Cohen, YLS ‘99
Ken Barnes, YLS ‘76
Kimberly Brayton, YLS ‘03
Jennifer Skene, YLS ’14
Tom Maher, YLS ’14
Aeryn Palmer, YLS ’12
Mateo Taussig-Rubbo YLS ‘01
John Winslow Morgan, YLS ’84
Lisa Hansmann, YLS ‘21
Angela Hefti, YLS ’18
Michael Tan, YLS ’08
Camila Bustos, YLS ’21
Helen P. O’Reilly, YLS ‘11
Evan Turnage, YLS ’17
Karen Sokol, YLS ‘00
Sarah Ricks YLS ‘90
Alexa Andaya, YLS ’20
Nadia Lambek, YLS ’10
Amyjane Rettew, YLS ’78
Laura Torre Gomez, YLS ‘14
Elizabeth Miller, YLS ‘90
Amanda Alexander, YLS ’13
Liz Dervan, YLS ’17
Tamar R. Birckhead, 2016-17 YLS Visiting Clinical Professor of Law
Alexia Korberg, YLS ’12
Ned Hirschfeld, YLS ’13
Catherine Merino Reisman, YLS ’89
Eugene Moen, YLS ’68
Suzanne Miller, YLS ‘95
Laura Berg, YLS ‘97
Amera Chowhan, YLS ’97
Ady Barkan, YLS ’10
Kenneth Taber, YLS ’80
William R. Petricone, Jr., YLS ’83
Mercer (“Monte”) Givhan, YLS ’94
Maya Hodis Nuland, YLS ’15
Kenneth M. Ehrenberg, YLS ’97
Mary Hutchings Reed, ’76
Margaret Hellerstein, YLS ‘07
Regan Kirk, YLS ’11
Hannah Brennan, YLS ’13
Katie Rosenfeld, YLS ‘01
Daniel J. Brooks, YLS ’73
Ali Frick, YLS ’12
Beth Noveck, YLS ’97
Adam Hollander, YLS ’06
David Schrom, YLS ’71
Clarence Webster, III, YLS ‘05
Marvin Lim, YLS ’13
Laurel Leff, YLS ‘93 (MSL)
Gillian Stern, YLS ’95
Andrés E Saldaña, YLS ’90
Andrew Sackett, YLS ’05
Avinash Samarth, YLS ’16
Kurt Petersen, YLS ’92
Stephen M. Greenberg, YLS ’76
Kate Desormeau, YLS ’02
David Lebowitz, YLS ’12
Jennifer Roberts, YLS ‘09
John Vafai, YLS ’70
Kelli Harsch, YLS ‘04
Aaron Littman, YLS ‘14
Charles R. Lawrence III, YLS ’69
Neal M Goldman, YLS ‘65
Sumaya Bouadi, YLS ’21
Jonathan Hafetz, YLS ’99
Ashley Ingram, YLS ’18
Harriet Katz, YLS ’72
Joan Andersson, YLS ‘68
Sarah E. Fortt, YLS ’10
Hannah Schoen, YLS ‘19
Eunice Lee, YLS ’06
David Rubin, YLS ’84
Jesse Margolin, YLS ’53
Reed Hundt, YLS ’74
Blair Levin, YLS ’80
Forrest Dunbar, YLS ’12
Robert S Rivkin, YLS, ‘65
Joey Sommer, YLS ’88
Nate Freeman, YLS ‘11
Katherine McGriff, YLS ’11
Laura Abel, YLS ’94
Sophie Laing, YLS ‘21
Stephen F. Diamond, YLS ‘94
Michael Klein, YLS ’98
Don Berry, YLS ’82
Sara Norman, YLS ’95
Alexandra Block, YLS ‘04
Jeffrey Gentes, YLS Visiting Clinical Lecturer
Susannah W. Pollvogt, YLS ’98
Deborah Jeon, YLS ’86
George L. Bischof, YLS ’93
Elise Sugarman, YLS ’20
Luke Charles Harris, YLS ’77 & ’80
Eric Naiman, YLS ’82
Matthew Matera, YLS ‘11
Paul Hechinger, YLS ’92
Jenny Kassan, YLS ’95
Michael Grisolia, YLS ’08
Elisabeth C. Lopez, YLS ‘11
Richard L. Abel, YLS Assistant and Associate Professor of Law 1969-74
Frank R. Curtis, YLS ’71
Emily Brown, YLS ’14
Ramis Wadood, YLS ’21
Victoria Liccione, YLS ‘89
Lionel Wang, YLS ’21
Tuongvy Le, YLS ‘08
Claire Chappell, YLS ’90
Adair Kleinpeter-Ross, YLS ’21
James Lindley Wilson, YLS ’07
David Whipple, YLS ’22
Kenneth Stahl, YLS ’00
Michael Stowell ‘70
Emma Alpert, YLS ’09
Jeff Gordon, YLS ’21
Alexa Milton, YLS ’16
Ian Solomon, YLS ‘02
Karen Anderson, YLS ’21
Alexandra Francis, YLS ’18
Adam Grumbach, YLS ’02
Alice H. Henkin, YLS ’57
Drucilla Raney YLS ‘72
Luis Lainer YLS ‘68
Danielle Lang, YLS ’12
George Schutzer, YLS ‘80
Ricky Herbst, YLS ’07
Robert Solomon, Clinical Professor Emeritus of Law
Carrie Hempel, YLS ’85
Sheryl Teitel Winkler, YLS ‘82
Rafael Antonio Ruiz-Ayala, YLS ’90
Edward Stein, YLS ‘00
Christopher C. Herman, YC ’68, YLS ’73
Shruti Hazra, YLS ’13
Brenda Wright, YLS ’82
Edward McCarthy, YLS ‘12
Richard Thorpe, YLS ’97
Michael Modesto Gale, YLS ’18
Alan Jay Weisbard, YLS ’77
Marvin Morse, YLS ’52
Robert C. Winn, YLS ‘89
Emma Larson, YLS ‘17
Megan Hauptman, YLS ‘21
Baolu Lan, YLS ’09
Gabriel Schnitzler, YLS ‘01
Aron Katz, YLS ‘60
Anna Arkin-Gallagher, YLS ’09
Barry Johnson-Fay, YLS ‘70
Amy F Robertson, YLS ’88
Kathryn Hunt Muse, YLS ’09
Henry Heiman, YLS ’66
Julie Suk, YLS ‘03
Lindsay Barenz, YLS ’04
Sixtine Van Outryve, YLS ’18
Catherine Chen, YLS ’18
Donna Decker Morris, YLS ‘79
Jessica R. Friedman, YLS ‘84
Poonam Juneja, YLS ’09
Michael Teter, YLS ’02
Mickey Martinez, YLS ‘07
Felix Lopez, YLS ’91
Gerald McIntyre, YLS ’67
Peter M. DelVecchio, YLS ’88
Anju Gupta, YLS ‘03
Amrit Singh, YLS ‘01
Brian E. Smith, YLS ‘03
Joanne Savage, YLS ’04
Sanya Kumar, YLS ‘17
Duncan Kennedy, YLS ‘70
Debra L. Raskin YLS 77
Rosa A. Pizzi, ’07
Lily Halpern, YLS ’21
James Boorsch, YLS ’58

Supporters from Broader Yale Community:
Inderpal Grewal, Professor, Yale University
Ruslan Medzhitov, Sterling Professor, Yale Medical School
Akiko Iwasaki, Professor, Yale Medical School
David A.Hafler, M.D., Professor of Neurology and Professor of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine
Joe Craft, Professor, Yale School of Medicine
Jeffrey Bender, MD, Professor of Medicine and Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine
Joel Rosenbaum, Professor, Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology
Carrie Lucas, Associate Professor, Yale School of Medicine
Eric Meffre, PhD, Associate Professor, Yale School of Medicine
Richard Flavell, Yale School of Medicine
Tod Papageorge, Professor Emeritus, Yale School of Art
Deborah Gaines, YC ‘82
Richard W. Laughlin, YDS ’65
David Waugh YC ’82
Ruby Rae Spiegel, YC ‘15
Deborah Gaines, YC ‘82
Olivia Mattis, Ph.D., YC ’84
Carol Simon, YC, ’76
Helen Bronston, YC ‘85
Thomas Linden, YC ’70
Lindsey Ebeling (Williams), YC ‘11
Katherine Tsai, YC ‘05
Dan Preston, YC ‘77
Jacques Leslie, YC ’68
Douglas K. Smith, YC ’71
JoAnne Brown, YC ’76
Barbara Milrod, M.D., YC ’79
Lawrence Jay Wasser, M.D., YC ’70
Ana Ramos-Zayas, YC ’90
Laura Detres Farrell, ‘91
Marian Dolan, YSM ’94
Robert Brown, YC ‘79, YSD ‘82
Louise Spear-Swerling, YGS ‘89
Aura Young, GSAS ’18
Tao Leigh Goffe, GSAS ’15
Janet Hardy, GSAS ‘04
Michael Stern, GSAS ‘76
Cynthia Brown, YSN ’98
Kristie Vermeulen Awad, YSN ‘10
Elizabeth Boyce, YSN ’94
Peter Pohly, YC ’59
David Blevins, YC, ’61
Andrew Kerman, Physics postdoc 2002
J E, Yale staff
Linda Michlin Ludwig, PhD ‘74
Carol Reis Whitehead, YC ’72
Mark Lovett, Yale ’81
Marcia Russell, MPH, PhD, School of Public Health
Lynne Ballew, Founding Board of Editors, Yale Review of Law and Social Action, 1970
Antonella Ansani, Ph.D ‘90
Richard J.J. Scarola, YC ’79
Tom Miller, YC ’60
Amy Bauer, GSAS 1997
Mariel Jensen Bailey YSM ’75
Todd G. Glanz, YC ‘80
Suzanne Willis, PhD ’79
Robert Carpenter, BA ’65, M. Mus. ’68
Kiley Hamlin, PhD, ‘10
Denise Ryan, Yale MFA ’75
Delores Jerde Keahey, M. Mus. ’59
Catherine Wilson, YC
Dwight Andrews, ’93
Desiree Pedescleaux, GSAS
Suzanne Bartholf DeWitt, DVM, YC ’97
Daphne Gemmill EPH ’72 (Public Health School)
Barbara Chase-Riboud, Yale Design & Architecture School ’60
Christina Nordholm, YC ’77
Barry Barankin, YC ‘70
Jonathan Freeman YC ’75
Robert Emmett Curran, Ph.D. ’74
Stephen J Pearson, MD YMS 83
Zoe Adams, YSM ’21
Linus Yamane, GSAS ’91
Anne Nydam, YC ’92
Trygve Steen, Ph.D. ’67
Milton Carrigan, YC ’64
Bill Shields, YC ’72
John M. Gourlie, YC ’62
Cynthia Maris Dantzic, B.F.A. ’55
Jerry Caveney, Ph.D., YGS ”77
Cynthia B. Aten, MD YSM ’81
Micheal LeVine, YC ’62, Ph.D. ’68
Sara Frucht, YC ’80
John Terhorst, GSAS ’11
Kathleen Bonvicini, EdD, MPH ‘90
Gautam Bose, Yale SOM ’84
Antonio L. Arroyo, YC ’81
Ken Goldstein, YC ‘84
Jeff Parish, YC ’66
Kate Levin, PhD, YC ’84
Charles R. Gates, YC ’70
Ken Brownlee, YC ‘84
Robert Menefee, YC ‘79
Matthew Orel, YC ’84
Victoria Kostadinova, YC ’92
L. John Greenfield, Jr., MD, PhD, YC ’80
Michael Hollander, M. Arch.
Patricia Arzuaga, YC ’86
Karen Eisenhauer, YC ’83
Melissa Merritt, YC ‘03
Judith O Pretell, MD PhD, Yale School of Medicine
Meg Guttman, YC ’76
Dick Rees, YC ’57
Elaine Panagakos, YC ’84
Lourdes Sullivan, YC ’83
Robin Osler, M. Arch ’90
William J. McCarthy, Ph.D. ’80
Sandra Levine, M.D., YSM ’65
Jennifer Coates, YC ’84
Quentin Lee, MA ’93
Laurence R. Helfer, YC ’87
Peter DiFrancesca, YC ’04
Lydia Gonzalez, YC ’78
Rev. Joshua Rodriguez-Hobbs, DIV ‘12
Dorian Adams, YC ’71
Jane Zhang, YC ’19
Edward F McKelvey, GSAS MPhil ‘70, PhD ‘75
Kevan Herold M.D.
Joanne Godley, MD, MPH, YMS, YSPH ‘77
Ed Lowry, YC ‘73
David T. Doris, PhD ‘02
Charles Stott, Y. Arch ’93
Kateri Benoit, SOM ‘05
Arthur Swalley, YC ’88
Jean (Mogensen) McKim, YC ’84
Daniel Povinelli, PhD ’91
Wendy Jacobson, YC ‘85
Lucas Moore, YSA ’18
Naftali Kaminski MD, Yale School of Medicine
Janet Hafler, Yale School of Medicine
Terry Watnick, SOM ’86
Audrey Delaney, YC ‘94
Bart Hague, YC ’50
Gary Chanan, YC ’70
Alfred Bothwell, PhD ‘75
Daniel O’Connell Offner, YC ’84
Crystal Liu, YC ‘16
Emily Offner Hollidge, YC ’87
Leslie Meral Schick, YC ‘84
Nancy Pham, YSN ‘17
Jaime Ursic, MFA ‘02
Sarah Weiss, YC ’05
Suzanne Grady, YSN ’94
Faustina A. Roman, YSM ’18
Susan Scheer, YC ’85
Kenise Lyons, GSAS ’12
Paula Derry, Ph.D., YGS ’87
Hannah Oberman-Breindel, YC ’06
Larry Capodilupo III, YC ‘96
Matthew Horgan, YC ’79
Suzanne Woodbury, YC ‘87
Joyce Toth, YC ’84
Paul Hinkes, M.D., YC ’66
Liza M. Grant, YC ’81
Margaret Dodds, GSAS ’59
Clara Mokri, YC ’18
Bibiana Torres, YC ‘22
Curtis Bone, MD, Yale School of Medicine
Alexis Krasilovsky, YC ’71
Stephanie Boegeman, YSPH ’16
Christina Codo, YSM ‘87
Aaron Sojourner, YC ’95
Caitlin Cromwell, YC ’15
Maryellen Pachler, YSN ’03
Dennis Shea, Physician Associate Program, Yale School of Medicine
Elizabeth Esterling Stewart, YC ‘81
Richard Salzano, M.D., YC ‘84
Therese Feng, YC ‘78, PhD ‘99
Stephanie Blas-Lizarazo, YC ‘20
Noah Rae-Grant, YC ’18
Tawnie Olson, YSM ’00
Jay Lane, YC ‘88, GRD ‘97
Mark D. Siegel, MD (YMS)
Joseph Jones, YC ’16
Michael Sparkman, YDS ‘90
Maria Frank, YC ’84
Stephanie Eisenbarth, YMS ’05
Sarah Esterling, YC ’83
Charlene Araujo, YC ‘07
Steph Hagan, YDS ‘19
Katherine Alton Kaynak, YC ’93
Michael Saltzman, YC ’86
Carol Simon YC ’76
Richard H. Minear, YC ’60
Demetra Hufnagel YC ’14
Jo Ellen Green Kaiser, YC 84
Martin E Cobern GSAS ’74 PhD
Flora Irving, YSOM ’19
Meredith Angelson, YC ‘03
Ron Squibbs, YC ’84, PhD ’96
Justin Goff, YC ’06
Brian Frederick, City Planning, Yale School of Architecture ’72
Tess Aldrich, YSN ’09
Stanley L. Kaufman, GSAS, Ph.D. ‘68
David Porter, YC ’10
James Feibel, YC ’55
Lawrence S Cohen, Professor Emeritus of Medicine (Cardiology) and Clinical Professor of Nursing at Yale School of Medicine
Patricia Ohlott YC ’83
Michael Todd, PhD ’73
Amanda R Morin, YC ’06
Christiane H. Citron, YC ’71
Joan Gaylord, YC ’96
Mariah Xu, YC ’16
Elizabeth Jusino YC ’83
James Smithers, PhD ‘91
David G. Schatz, YC ’80, Professor of Immunobiology and Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry; Chair of Immunobiology at Yale School of Medicine
Laura Frye-Levine, FES ’08
Meg Arenberg, Yale FES ’09
Joao P. Pereira, Associate Professor, Yale Medical School
Rachel Silver, M.A. ‘09

(Updated July 18, 3 PM)